<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="82" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://fdz.bib.uni-mannheim.de/cynisca/items/show/82?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-09T06:11:03+00:00">
  <collection collectionId="8">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="735">
                <text>Spectators</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1764">
                <text>Information on female spectators.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="190">
        <name>Source Type</name>
        <description>Physical type of source</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="680">
            <text>Literary source</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="189">
        <name>Commentary</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="683">
            <text>The same anecdote is also transmitted, though with several minor and major differences, by Pseudo-Aeschines, Epistulae 4.5; Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 5.6.7-8 and 6.7.2; Scholion on Pindar, Olympia 7.1; Flavius Philostratus, De Gymnastica 17; Claudius Aelianus, Varia Historia 10.1; Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 7.133.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="191">
        <name>Translation</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="684">
            <text>It was likewise not an ordinary distinction that was granted to Berenice, as she alone among all the women was allowed to attend the gymnastic festival when she brought her son Eucles to the Olympic games to take part in the contest. She was born from a father who was an Olympic victor, and by her side were her brothers who had won the same crown.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="192">
        <name>Translation used</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="685">
            <text>translation by Alexander Meeus for the Cynisca project</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="1">
        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="686">
            <text>Berenices quoque non vulgaris honos, cui soli omnium feminarum gymnico spectaculo interesse permissum est, cum ad Olympia filium Euclea certamen ingressurum adduxisset, olympionice patre genita, fratribus eandem palmam adsecutis latera eius cingentibus. </text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="193">
        <name>Edition used</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="687">
            <text>Karl Friedrich Kempf (ed.), Valerius Maximus, Factorum et Dictorum Memorabilium, Libri Novem, Leipzig 1888.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="679">
              <text>Valerius Maximus, Facta et Dicta Memorabilia 8.15.12 ext. 4: Pherenike/ Callipateira breaking the Olympic ban</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="681">
              <text>Historical Anecdotes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="682">
              <text>early 1st century CE</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="743">
              <text>Valerius Maximus</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="83">
      <name>Berenice</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="70">
      <name>Callipateira</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="43">
      <name>contest</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="21">
      <name>Olympia</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="37">
      <name>Olympic festival</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="41">
      <name>Pherenice</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="40">
      <name>spectators</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
