<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="25" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://fdz.bib.uni-mannheim.de/cynisca/items/show/25?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-06T10:09:54+00:00">
  <collection collectionId="5">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="732">
                <text>Medicine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1766">
                <text>Extracts from medical texts discussing health benefits and risks of physical exercise for girls and women.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="190">
        <name>Source Type</name>
        <description>Physical type of source</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="205">
            <text>Literary source</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="191">
        <name>Translation</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="208">
            <text>When the menstrual blood is phlegmatic and membranous, and the woman is fleshy, the mouth tends to be very moist, and copious and sticky saliva abounds. If the woman consumes vinegar or something pungent, the saliva becomes more liquid and insipid. Everything she eats or drinks causes her discomfort: the stomach swells, and they experience nausea and great anguish. From the head comes down a flux which obstructs everything and brings a lot of moisture. The area under the eyes is livid and swollen. These women should be put in steam baths for the entire body and vomit frequently, both after having had food and on an empty stomach. They should soften the lower abdomen with very light medicine that purges as little bile as possible. They should eat only one meal a day, and exercise frequently, and use the driest possible diet, drinking very little and only undiluted liquids. It is better that the belly remains free from burdens.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="192">
        <name>Translation used</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="209">
            <text>translation by Alexander Meeus for the Cynisca project</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="1">
        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="210">
            <text>Ὁκόσα μὲν οὖν φλεγματώδεα καὶ ὑμενοειδέα τῶν ἐπιμηνίων ἐστὶ, καὶ αὗται σαρκώδεές εἰσι, ταύτῃσι τὸ στόμα ἔξυγρον, καὶ πτύελον πουλὺ καὶ γλίσχρον, καὶ ἢν ὀξέος γεύηται ἢ δριμέος, τὸ πτύελον ἐν τῷ στόματι πλαδωδέστερόν τε ἔσται καὶ ἄναλτον, καὶ πρὸς πᾶν ὅ τι ἂν φάγωσιν ἢ πίωσιν ὄχλος καὶ προσίσταται αὐτέῃσι, καὶ ἀείρεται κοιλίη, καὶ ναυσίη, καὶ ἀλυσμὸς πουλύς· ἀπό τε κεφαλῆς ῥεῦμα καταρρέει, καὶ πάντ’ ἐπιπλάσσεται, καὶ πολλὴν ὑγρασίην ἐπάγεται, καὶ τὰ ὑποφθάλμια πελιδνὰ καὶ πεφυσημένα. ταύτας χρὴ ὅλας πυριῆν, καὶ πυκνὰ ἐμέειν καὶ ἀπὸ σιτίων καὶ ἀπὸ νηστείης· μαλάσσειν δὲ τὴν κάτω κοιλίην φαρμάκοισι πάμπαν κούφοισιν, ὁκόσα ἥκιστα χολὴν ἄγει, καὶ μονοσιτέειν, καὶ γυμνάζεσθαι συχνά, καὶ ὡς ξηροτάτῃ τροφῇ διαιτᾶσθαι, καὶ ποτῷ ἐλαχίστῳ ἀκρητεστέρῳ· κοιλίη δὲ εὔλυτος ἀμείνων διαφυλάσσεσθαι.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="193">
        <name>Edition used</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="211">
            <text>Émile Littré, Œuvres complètes d’Hippocrate: Traduction nouvelle avec le texte grec, vol. 8, Paris 1853.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="204">
              <text>Hippocrates, De morbis mulierum 1.11: exercise as part of a treatment regimen</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="206">
              <text>Medicine, health advice</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="207">
              <text>5th century BCE (?)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="799">
              <text>Hippocrates</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="53">
      <name>baths</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="14">
      <name>exercise</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="52">
      <name>health</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="121">
      <name>medical advice</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="122">
      <name>women's bodies</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
