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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Victresses</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
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              <text>inscription </text>
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        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1285">
              <text>Other editions include: IvO 160; CEG 820&#13;
&#13;
On Cynisca see also Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 3.8.1-2; 3.15.1; 5.12.5; 6.1.6; Plutarchus, Agesilaus 20.1; Plutarchus, Moralia 212b; Xenophon, Agesilaus 9.6&#13;
&#13;
The dates for Kyniska's two Olympian victories in the four-horse chariot race given by Moretti 1957, no. 373, are widley accepted, but not certain. &#13;
&#13;
The inscription has been restored based on Anthologia Palatina 13.16.</text>
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          <name>Translation</name>
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              <text>Spartan kings are my fathers and brothers,&#13;
having won the race with a team of swift-footed horses, I Cynisca&#13;
put up this monument. I say that I am the only woman in all Greece who won this crown.&#13;
&#13;
Apelleas, son of Kallikles, made it.</text>
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              <text>translation by Melanie Meaker for the Cynisca project</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1288">
              <text>Σπάρτας μὲν [βασιλῆες ἐμοὶ]&#13;
πατέρες καὶ ἀδελφοί, ἅ̣[ρματι δ’ ὠκυπόδων ἵππων]&#13;
νικῶσα Κυνίσκα εἰκόνα τάνδ’ ἔσ̣τ̣α̣σ̣ε̣. μόν[αν]&#13;
δ’ ἐμέ φαμι γυναικῶν Ἑλλάδος ἐκ πάσας τό̣[ν]-&#13;
δε λαβε͂ν στέφανον.&#13;
vacat&#13;
Ἀπελλέας Καλλικλέος ἐπόησε.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1289">
              <text>W. Kolbe (ed.), Inscriptiones Graecae, V.1: Inscriptiones Laconiae et Messeniae, Berlin 1913.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1290">
              <text>W. Dittenberger, K. Purgold (eds.), Die Inschriften von Olympia, Berlin 1896. (= IvO)&#13;
&#13;
P.A. Hansen (ed.), Carmina epigraphica Graeca saeculi IV a.Chr.n. (CEG 2) (Texte und Kommentare 15), Berlin 1989. (= CEG)&#13;
&#13;
L. Moretti, Olympionikai: i vincitori negli antichi agoni olimpici, Rome 1957.</text>
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          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
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              <text>Olympia (Elis)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>IG V,1 1564a: the victory inscription of Cynisca of Sparta</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1283">
                <text>victory inscription</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1284">
                <text>ca. 390–380 BCE</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="144">
        <name>Agesilaos</name>
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      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
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        <name>Cynisca</name>
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        <name>Elis</name>
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        <name>four-horse chariot race</name>
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        <name>hippic contest</name>
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      <tag tagId="20">
        <name>Kyniska</name>
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      <tag tagId="21">
        <name>Olympia</name>
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      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>Sparta</name>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <text>inscription </text>
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        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1296">
              <text>ll. 13–14&#13;
in the two-foal chariot race:&#13;
Lysis, daughter of Hermonax of Magnesia ad Maeandrum</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1297">
              <text>translation by Melanie Meaker for the Cynisca project</text>
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          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1298">
              <text> ll. 13-14&#13;
 σ[υ]νωρίδι πωλικῆι&#13;
 [Λυ]σὶ[ς] Ἑρμώνακτος Μάγνησσα ἀπὸ Μαίανδρου </text>
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1299">
              <text>V.C. Petrakos (ed.), Hoi Epigraphes tou Oropou (Vivliothēkē tēs en Athēnais Archaiologikēs Hetaireias 170), Athens 1997.</text>
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          <description>The location of the interview</description>
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              <text>Oropos</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1292">
                <text>I.Oropos 527: victory list of the Amphiaraia Rhomaia in Oropos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1294">
                <text>victor list </text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1295">
                <text>ca. 80–50 BCE</text>
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        <name>Amphiaraia Rhomaia</name>
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        <name>contest</name>
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        <name>Hermonax</name>
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        <name>hippic contest</name>
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        <name>Magnesia ad Maeandrum</name>
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        <name>Oropos</name>
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        <name>two-foal chariot race:
Lysis</name>
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      <tag tagId="374">
        <name>two-foal chariot race:&#13;
Lysis</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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          </elementContainer>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1302">
              <text>inscription </text>
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        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1305">
              <text>V.C. Petrakos supplemented the missing discipline as [ἅρματι πωλικῶι] on the basis of the order of events in other victory lists of the same agon. Since the first three hippic disciplines in the list have been preserved, this reconstruction is plausible.</text>
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          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1306">
              <text>l. 18&#13;
in the four-foal chariot race: Mnasimacha, daugther of Phoxinos of Krannon in Thessaly </text>
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              <text>translation by Melanie Meaker for the Cynisca project</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1308">
              <text> l. 18 &#13;
[ἅρματι πωλικῶι Μ]νασιμάχα Φοξίνου Θεσσαλὴ ἀπὸ Κραννῶνος </text>
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          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1309">
              <text>V.C. Petrakos (ed.), Hoi Epigraphes tou Oropou (Vivliothēkē tēs en Athēnais Archaiologikēs Hetaireias 170), Athens 1997.</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>I.Oropos 529: victory list of the Amphiaraia Rhomaia in Oropos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1304">
                <text>ca. 80–50 BCE</text>
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        <name>Amphiaraia Rhomaia</name>
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        <name>four-foal chariot race</name>
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      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>hippic contest</name>
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        <name>Krannon</name>
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        <name>Oropos</name>
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        <name>Phoxinos</name>
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          <elementContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Victresses</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1763">
                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1312">
              <text>inscription </text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1315">
              <text>Other editions include: SEG 28-1246</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1316">
              <text>ll. 42–44&#13;
in the two-foal chariot race: Peitho, daughter of Makedon&#13;
of Ephesos, who also called herself a [citizen] of Apollonia</text>
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          <name>Translation used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1317">
              <text>translation by Melanie Meaker for the Cynisca project</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1318">
              <text>ll. 42–44&#13;
Συνωρίδι πωλικῆι· Πειθὼ Μακε-&#13;
δόνος Ἐφεσία ἣ καὶ ἀνηγόρευσεν ἑαυτὴν Ἀπολ-&#13;
λωνιᾶτιν.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1319">
              <text>L. Robert, Catalogue agonistique des Rômaia de Xanthos, Revue archéologique Nouvelle Série, Fasc. 2, 1978, 277–290.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1320">
              <text>J.J.E. Hondius et al. (eds.), Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Leiden 1923-. (=SEG)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
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          <description>The location of the interview</description>
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              <text>Xanthos</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1311">
                <text>Robert, RA 1978, 277–290: victory list of the Rhomaia in Xanthos</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1313">
                <text>victor list </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1314">
                <text>End of the 2nd to early 1st cent. BCE</text>
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        </elementContainer>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="155">
        <name>Apollonia</name>
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      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
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      <tag tagId="234">
        <name>Ephesos</name>
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      <tag tagId="233">
        <name>Makedon</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="377">
        <name>Rhomaia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="231">
        <name>Rhomaia, Xanthos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="232">
        <name>two-foal chariot race: Peitho</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="378">
        <name>Xanthos</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="138" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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              <text>Theodota, daughter of Antiphanes of Elis,&#13;
(won) the Olympian four-foal chariot race.</text>
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              <text>Θεοδότα Ἀντιφάνους Ἠλεία&#13;
           vacat&#13;
Ὀλύμπια ἅρματι πωλικῶι. </text>
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              <text>W. Dittenberger, K. Purgold (eds.), Die Inschriften von Olympia, Berlin 1896.</text>
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                <text>IvO 203: victory inscription of Theodota of Elis</text>
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                <text>Early 1st cent. BCE</text>
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        <name>Antiphanes of Elis</name>
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        <name>hippic contest</name>
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        <name>Olympia</name>
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        <name>Theodota</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
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        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1332">
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1335">
              <text>Timareta, daughter of Philistos of Elis,&#13;
(won) the Olympian two-horse chariot race.</text>
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          <name>Translation used</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>translation by Melanie Meaker for the Cynisca project</text>
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        <element elementId="1">
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          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1337">
              <text>Τιμαρέτα Φιλίστου Ἠλεία&#13;
         vacat&#13;
Ὀλύμπια συνωρίδι τελείαι. </text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1338">
              <text>W. Dittenberger, K. Purgold (eds.), Die Inschriften von Olympia, Berlin 1896.</text>
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          <name>Location</name>
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              <text>Olympia (Elis)</text>
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                <text>IvO 201: victory inscription of Timareta of Elis</text>
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        <name>hippic contest</name>
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        <name>Olympia</name>
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        <name>Philistos</name>
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      <tag tagId="237">
        <name>Timareta</name>
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      <tag tagId="198">
        <name>two-horse chariot race</name>
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  <item itemId="140" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="737">
                  <text>Victresses</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1763">
                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1341">
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1344">
              <text>The restauration [νικ]άσασαν, suggested in SEG 11-830 is highly plausible and suggests that we are facing a victress in the diaulos (double-stadion) race. The name of the victress is too corrupt as Hondius also notes before offering the very tentative suggestion Πανθαλίδα (Panthalida), a name known from IG V.1.588.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1345">
              <text>The polis (has set up this statue of)&#13;
Pantaiolaios (?)&#13;
who has won at the Livia &#13;
in the diaulos.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1346">
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="1">
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          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1347">
              <text>ἁ πόλις&#13;
Πανταιολαιος (sic)&#13;
[νικ]άσασαν Λίβια&#13;
δίαυλον.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1348">
              <text>J.J.E. Hondius et al. (eds.), Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Leiden 1923-. (=SEG)&#13;
&#13;
B. D. Meritt, The Epigraphic Notes of Francis Vernon, Hesperia Suppl. 8, 1949, 213–227.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1349">
              <text>W. Kolbe (ed.), Inscriptiones Graecae, V.1: Inscriptiones Laconiae et Messenia, Berlin 1913. (=IG V.1)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1350">
              <text>Sparta</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1340">
                <text>Meritt, Hesperia Suppl. 8, 1949, 215 +  SEG 11-830: a victory inscription of an unknown victress from Sparta (?)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1342">
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              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1343">
                <text>Roman imperial period</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="368">
        <name>diaulos</name>
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      <tag tagId="241">
        <name>footrace</name>
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      <tag tagId="211">
        <name>gymnic contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="240">
        <name>Livia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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  <item itemId="167" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="737">
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            <element elementId="41">
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              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
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        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1639">
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        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
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              <text>Other editions include: SEG 14.602.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1641">
              <text>Seia Spes, daughter of Seius Liberalis, former quaestor and aedile. By decree of the council, her husband Lucius Cocceius Priscus dedicated (this statue) because of her victory in the stadion for daughters of councilors in the 39th Italic Games</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1643">
              <text>Σεΐαν ∙&#13;
 Σπῆν&#13;
 Σεΐου Λειβερ-&#13;
 άλεως ἀνδρὸ-&#13;
 ς ∙ ταμιεύσαντ-&#13;
 ος ἀγορανομή-&#13;
 σαντος θυγατ-&#13;
 έ[ρ]α ∙ νικήσασαν&#13;
 σ[τ]άδιον βουλε-&#13;
 υτῶν θυγατέρ-&#13;
 ας Ἰταλίδη λθʹ&#13;
 ἀνέθηκεν ∙ Λ.&#13;
 Κοκ[κ]ήϊος Πρίσκ-&#13;
 ος ∙ ἀνὴρ ∙ δόγμα-&#13;
τι ∙ βουλῆς. </text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1644">
              <text>G. Buchner,  Fonti per la storia di Napoli antica, La parola del passato 7, 1952, 370-419.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1646">
              <text>Ischia </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1636">
                <text>Buchner, PdP 7, 1952, 408: the victory inscription of Seia Spes </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1637">
                <text>154 CE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1638">
                <text>victory inscription</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="211">
        <name>gymnic contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="366">
        <name>Italika Rhomaia Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Naples</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>race</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="358">
        <name>Roman Imperial Period</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="355">
        <name>Seia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="356">
        <name>Spes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="218">
        <name>stadion</name>
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      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>victress</name>
      </tag>
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  </item>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="737">
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            <element elementId="41">
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1763">
                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
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        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1650">
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        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1651">
              <text>Col. I, ll.27–36:&#13;
In the st[adion] for [daug]hters [of counci(lors)]:&#13;
[- -] Justa [- -]&#13;
In the [...race] for senatori[al] [maiden]s:&#13;
[- -] Casta the p[- -]&#13;
In the [...race] for senator[ial] [boy]s:&#13;
[- -] Tacitus [- -]&#13;
In the [...race] for citiz[en] [boy]s(?):&#13;
[- -]rios K[- -]&#13;
In the [...race] for cit[izen] [maid](en)s:&#13;
[- -]E[- -]&#13;
&#13;
Col. II, ll. 24–25&#13;
In the stadion for [m]aidens &#13;
[Fla]via Thalassia of Ephesos</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="192">
          <name>Translation used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1652">
              <text>translation by Alexander Meeus for the Cynisca project</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1653">
              <text>Col. I, ll.27–36:&#13;
[βουλ(ευτῶν) θυγατ]έρας vac. στ[άδιον]&#13;
[- -] Ἰοῦστα [- -]&#13;
[παρθένου]ς συγκλητι̣[κὰς gara]&#13;
30 [- -] Κάστα ἡ π[- -]&#13;
[παῖδα]ς συ̣γκλητ̣[ικoὺς gara]&#13;
[- -] Τάκιτος [- -]&#13;
[παῖδα]ς (?) πολειτ[ικοὺς gara]&#13;
[- -]ριος Κ[- -]&#13;
35 [παρθέ]ν(ους) πολ[ειτικὰς gara].&#13;
[- -]Ε[- -]&#13;
&#13;
Col. II, ll. 24–25&#13;
[π]α̣ρθένων στάδιον&#13;
25 [Φλαο]υία Θαλασσία Ἐφέσι̣α</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1654">
              <text>E. Miranda De Martino, I Sebasta dell’82 d.C.: restauro delle lastre e aggiornamenti, Historika. Studi di storia greca e romana 7, 2017, 253–269.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1655">
              <text>Naples</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="189">
          <name>Commentary</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1665">
              <text>This fragment is badly damaged and even what can be plausibly reconstructed poses serious problems of interpretation. That the first contest in column I should be reconstructed as “st[adion] for [daug]hters [of counci(lors)]” is plausible enough because such a contest is known from the &lt;a href="https://fdz.bib.uni-mannheim.de/cynisca/items/show/167"&gt;victory inscription of Seia Spes&lt;/a&gt;, although in order to fit the number of letters, the reconstruction in the present text requires assuming that the word bouleutai (senators or council members) was abbreviated. These bouleutai probably were members of the local city council of Naples.&lt;br /&gt;The categories translated here as “senatorial maidens/boys” create additional difficulties: the term synkletikos (senatorial) most commonly refers to the Roman senate, but it seems unlikely that a sufficient number of Roman senators would have their daughters compete in Naples for there to be a separate category for them. It is possible that the word refers to members of the local council, but that does raise the question as to why two different labels (daughters of councilors/senatorial maidens) are used for the same group within one text. Another badly damaged fragment of a Neapolitan victory list (I.Napoli I 66) may contain further female victors but the remains are too fragmentary to be certain.</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1647">
                <text>Miranda de Martino 2017: victory list of the Sebasta in Naples</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1648">
                <text>82 CE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1649">
                <text>victory inscription</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="362">
        <name>Casta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="234">
        <name>Ephesos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="363">
        <name>Flavia Thalassa</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="365">
        <name>gymnikoi agones</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="366">
        <name>Italika Rhomaia Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="361">
        <name>Justa</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Naples</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="364">
        <name>parthenoi</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>parthenos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>race</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="218">
        <name>stadion</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="169" public="1" featured="0">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Victresses</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1763">
                  <text>Women who have won a contest; in practice this is the same as attested participants since the preserved sources only inform us about successful women.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <element elementId="190">
          <name>Source Type</name>
          <description>Physical type of source</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1659">
              <text>inscription </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="191">
          <name>Translation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1660">
              <text>fr. 1, ll. 1–3:&#13;
in the diaulos&#13;
for maidens:&#13;
Aemilia Rectein[a]</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="192">
          <name>Translation used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1661">
              <text>translation by Alexander Meeus for the Cynisca project</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="1">
          <name>Text</name>
          <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1662">
              <text>fr. 1, ll. 1–3:&#13;
παρθένο[υς - - ?]&#13;
vac. δίαυλο[ν vac.]&#13;
Αἰμιλία Ῥηκτεῖν[α]</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="193">
          <name>Edition used</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1663">
              <text>D. Di Nanni Durante ,Le regine dello sport. Atlete e artiste in gara nel mondo greco-romano, Historika. Studi di storia greca e romana 7, 2017, 271–294.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Naples</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1656">
                <text>Di Nanni Durante 2017, fr. 1: victory list of the Sebasta in Naples</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1657">
                <text>78 CE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1658">
                <text>victory inscription</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="367">
        <name>Aemilia Rekteina</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43">
        <name>contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="368">
        <name>diaulos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="211">
        <name>gymnic contest</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="365">
        <name>gymnikoi agones</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="366">
        <name>Italika Rhomaia Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="357">
        <name>Naples</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="369">
        <name>parthenos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>race</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="360">
        <name>Sebasta</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="359">
        <name>victress</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
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